Opinions

Inter-faith harmony and national security

By Rekpene Bassey

Vice President Kashim Shettima’s recent address at the Nigerian Christians Pilgrims Commission (NCPC) inauguration emphasized the government’s commitment to interfaith harmony, recognizing Nigeria’s strength in its spiritual diversity.

He stressed the need for dialogue, empathy, and reconciliation to overcome intolerance and misunderstanding, which threaten national unity.

Speaking for President Ahmed Bola Tinubu, Shettima declared that the country’s strength hinges on the spiritual diversity of its citizens. He further emphasised that Nigeria can only emerge stronger through dialogue, empathy, and reconciliation against the undercurrents of intolerance and misunderstanding threatening the unity and by extension the national security of the country.

The Vice President also harped on the need not to allow national diversity to become a source of weakness for the country.  That position may have been informed by the fact that the country has been polarized and sharply divided by mutual suspicions in recent times due to diverse political interests.

Needless to say, there is a sense in which some religious leaders in the country must be applauded. Highly revered amongst their followers, some of them have on notable occasions been able to successfully reign in their supporters in the heat of passion from overbearing actions and chaotic indulgences, particularly in times of conflicts and violent crises.

While acknowledging the positive roles of such religious leaders in promoting peace, it is crucial to address the exceptions, where some of them fuel conflicts and violent crises through negative indoctrination.

Whereas the sentiments expressed by the Vice President at the aforementioned event resonate and may not be discounted entirely, several questions beg for answers in reflection thereof; more so given the present pressing realities in the country.

Reflecting on this, some of the imminent questions that arise are: How has interfaith contributed to resolving the country’s socioeconomic underdevelopment? How has interfaith harmony prevented the soaring crime rate, general insecurity, and corrupt practices?

Has interfaith harmony been able to address the vexed issue of tribal sentiments and nepotism? Why do people of faith undermine national progress?

It may also not be out of place to ask why the government should be so directly involved in religious matters, which are personal and private in a country regarded as a circular state.

Why budget and spend so many millions of dollars annually on religious affairs like pilgrimages when poverty, health, decaying education, and several other infrastructures are not being given the needed attention? Why, why, and why?

These questions highlight a broader debate about the role of the government in religious affairs in a secular state like Nigeria.

Critics argue that the government’s involvement in religious matters, such as funding pilgrimages, is misplaced, especially when critical sectors like poverty alleviation, healthcare, education, and infrastructure development are severely underfunded.

They contend that the substantial funds allocated to religious activities could be better spent on addressing these pressing issues, thereby improving the overall welfare of the populace.

To ensure a secure and prosperous Nigeria, there is a growing consensus that a clearer separation between state and religion is necessary. This separation would help establish a framework for equal treatment and representation of all citizens, regardless of their faith or tribe.

Instead of being heavily involved in religious affairs, the government should focus on development initiatives, security, and providing equal opportunities for all Nigerians. By doing so, the state can foster a more inclusive and cohesive society, ultimately enhancing national security and prosperity.

In conclusion, Vice President Shettima’s address at the NCPC inauguration highlighted the importance of interfaith harmony in fostering national unity and security.

However, it also prompted critical reflections on the practical implications of such harmony in addressing Nigeria’s socioeconomic challenges and the appropriate role of the government in religious matters.

The call for a clear separation between state and religion, coupled with a focus on development and equal opportunities, presents a pathway to a more secure and greater Nigeria.

 

*Rekpene Bassey is the President of the African Council on Narcotics (ACON). He is also a Drug Abuse Prevention and Security Expert

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